I Lived with a Nomadic Tribe for a Week—Here’s What I Learned
Let’s be honest—most of us are glued to our routines. Morning coffee, traffic, emails, repeat. So when I had the chance to spend a week with a nomadic tribe in Mongolia, I jumped at it. No phones. No hot showers. No fixed address. Just wide-open land, yaks, and people who know how to live with the wind.
Here’s what it’s really like to live with a nomadic tribe, and what I walked away with (besides a newfound appreciation for fermented mare’s milk).
The People: Mongolia’s Nomadic Herders
I stayed with a family of Khalkha Mongols, the largest ethnic group in the country. They live in gers (you might know them as yurts), follow their livestock from pasture to pasture, and survive off the land in a way that feels timeless.
Their world is all about movement—not just physically, but mentally too. Adaptability is their superpower. One day they’re milking goats on a quiet hilltop. The next, they’re packing up the entire household onto a motorbike cart and riding into a new valley.
Arrival: Stepping Into Their World
I arrived by jeep after six hours of bumping over roads that didn’t seem to exist. As we pulled up, the family came out smiling—no grand welcome, just warm handshakes and a bowl of airag (fermented mare’s milk). Spoiler: it’s fizzy, tangy, and strong. Took me three tries to stop making faces.
Their ger was circular, cozy, and filled with color. Handwoven rugs, a central stove, and beds arranged around the edge. No electricity. No plumbing. But somehow, it felt more functional and welcoming than many modern homes.
I was shown to my cot, handed a mug of salty milk tea, and told (through gestures and a bit of broken translation): “Rest now. Tomorrow, we work.”
A Day in the Nomadic Life
Here’s how a typical day looked:
- Sunrise: Wake up to goats bleating and tea boiling. - Morning chores: Milking yaks, collecting dung for fuel, feeding calves. - Midday: Tea, bread, maybe noodles if there’s time. Then herding sheep, checking fences, repairing tools. - Evening: More milking, more tea, sometimes singing. Sleep early. Repeat.
There’s no schedule on the wall. You move with the light, the animals, the weather. It’s rhythmic. Demanding. Surprisingly peaceful.
The Food: Simple but Soul-Filling
Most meals involved meat, dairy, flour, and not much else. But every bite had purpose.
- Boortsog: Fried dough snacks, slightly sweet, served with jam or tea. - Khuushuur: Deep-fried meat dumplings that taste like crispy pillows of joy. - Tsagaan idee: A variety of dairy products—cheeses, curds, and dried milk snacks. - Meat stew: Often mutton or goat, boiled with potatoes and carrots.
And yes—airag again. By the third day, I drank it like a local.
Conversations Without Words
I barely spoke Mongolian. They barely spoke English. But somehow, we talked.
We mimed. We laughed. We pointed at stars. They showed me family photos. I showed them a picture of New York City, and they shook their heads like it was another planet.
The grandmother tapped her heart, pointed at the mountains, and said, “Manai gazar”—our land. That said more than any textbook could.
What Surprised Me Most
- How much they laugh. Life is tough—but their humor is constant. - How much they trust nature. If the sky darkens, they act. If the animals shift, they listen. - How resourceful they are. A broken rope becomes a repair kit. A scrap of felt becomes a patch. Nothing is wasted. - How little they need. One pot. One knife. One coat. And they’re good.
We worry about minimalism as a design trend. They live it out of instinct—and it’s beautiful.
The Hard Parts
Not gonna lie—there were moments that tested me:
- The cold. Even in spring, nights dropped below freezing. - The toilets. Or rather, the lack thereof. - The constant movement. Packing and unpacking every couple days takes stamina. - The solitude. Hours of silence can be healing… or haunting.
But the hard parts are part of the lesson. Discomfort teaches appreciation. Stillness teaches reflection.
What I Learned
- Presence is power. They aren’t checking their phones or multitasking. They do one thing at a time—and they do it well. - The Earth provides. Food, shelter, fuel—it’s all there, if you know how to look. - Flexibility is everything. They adapt to weather, terrain, seasons. No complaints. Just action. - Relationships matter. Their community is tight. Neighbors show up without asking. Elders are listened to. Kids are raised by everyone.
And perhaps most importantly:
- We don’t need more. We need enough.
How to Do It
If you want to live with a nomadic family, here’s how to make it meaningful:
- Go through a trusted local guide or NGO. Avoid tourist traps or staged “cultural shows.” - Bring gifts, not stuff. Think headlamps, good knives, or useful tools—not trinkets. - Learn basic phrases. Even “thank you” (bayarlalaa) goes a long way. - Be open. To trying, to failing, to sitting in silence. That’s where the connection happens. - Leave your expectations—and your ego—at the door.
Living with a nomadic tribe wasn’t easy. But it was real. It stripped away noise and made space for truth.